한국어/English
HeoLabOptogenetics & Spatiotemporal RNA Control Lab

What can we learn by switching biology on and off?

HeoLab follows molecular signals from moving cells to synapses and behavior. We build biosensors to see those signals, use light to change them, and engineer RNA tools to test where and when molecules act.

Conceptual illustration of light-controlled cells, a mouse, and RNA
Conceptual illustration

How does a cell choose which way to move?

We track signaling with fluorescent biosensors and study how Rho GTPase networks guide cell migration.

Signals that guide movement

We compare signals at the front and rear of moving cells to study how they choose a direction.

Leading edge of a migrating cell
AI-generated conceptual illustration

Which molecular functions can we change with light?

OptoSTIM1 uses light to control endogenous calcium channels. Extrabody extends optical control to the cell exterior by gating antibody recognition of antigens.

Molecular functions that respond to light

We control calcium channels and antibodies to study changes in intracellular signaling and antigen recognition outside cells.

Antibody and antigen
AI-generated conceptual illustration

Can we watch synapses change in a living brain?

SynapShot visualizes structural changes at synaptic contacts in real time in the living brain. Opto-vTrap reversibly suppresses vesicle release and synaptic transmission, making it possible to test their roles.

Synapse structure and transmission

We track changes in synaptic contacts and temporarily alter transmission to investigate how structure and function relate.

Synapse between a nerve terminal and a dendritic spine
AI-generated conceptual illustration

Does an RNA do something different when it acts in a different place or at a different time?

RELISR uses light to control mRNA storage and release. Photoactivatable Cas13 lets us control the timing of RNA base editing. Targeted RNA acetylation gives us another way to ask how chemical modifications affect RNA function.

When RNA can act

We ask when released mRNA becomes available for protein production and how chemical marks affect RNA function.

RNA emerging from a molecular cluster
AI-generated conceptual illustration

How do molecular signals shape behavior and recovery?

With monSTIM1, we controlled calcium signaling in awake mice without implanted optical fibers. We paired OptoRET with AI-based behavioral analysis in a mouse model of Parkinson’s disease and studied how astrocyte calcium signaling affects recovery in an animal model of stroke.

From molecular signals to behavior

We measure movement and recovery in animal models to investigate how cellular changes relate to whole-organism function.

External light stimulation without implanted optical fibers

Conceptual illustration of blue and red light simultaneously illuminating a mouse from above its cage
AI-generated conceptual illustration